EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS AND APPLICATION OF DATA PROTECTION MODELS IN CONTEMPORARY CONTEXT

Résumé

The choice of data protection model is important for policymakers, regulators, and organizations seeking to strike a balance between innovation, consumer trust, and data protection, especially in an era characterized by rapid technological advancements and growing concerns over privacy infringement. The paper considered the four primary models of data protection: the comprehensive model, sectorial model, self-regulatory model, and co-regulatory model. This paper therefore, is a comparative analysis of the different models of data protection. The paper considered the strengths, weaknesses, and suitability of the different models in addressing the threats posed to personal data. This was achieved by evaluating the effectiveness of these models in safeguarding personal data, promoting transparency, and fostering accountability among data controllers and processors. Against this background, the author highlighted the factors influencing the choice and implementation of data protection models, considering variables such as history, technological infrastructure, and economic considerations. By explaining the interplay between regulatory frameworks and real-world applications, the paper offers valuable insights into the adaptability and scalability of different data protection models across various sectors and regions. Based on comparative approach, it is maintained the need to inform policymakers, regulators, and stakeholders about the strength and weaknesses of different data protection models as well as the introduction of hybrid model acting as a platform in making informed decisions in designing and implementing data protection frameworks.